research References, Bibliography & filmography

References

  1. Alberati, P. (2006). Gino Bartali: Mille diavoli in corpo. Firenze: Giunti Editore S.p.A.

  2. Anti-Defamation League. (2021, March 31). 2021 Survey on Jewish Americans’ Experiences with Antisemitism. https://www.adl.org/blog/2021-survey-on-jewish-americans-experiences-with-antisemitism

  3. Astor, M. (2018, April 12). Holocaust Is Fading From Memory, Survey Finds. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/12/us/holocaust-education.html

  4. Axelrod, T. (2019, February 2). TV series ‘Holocaust,’ which changed how Germans saw their history, airs again. The Times of Israel. https://www.timesofisrael.com/us-made-holocaust-series-that-changed-how-germans-saw-their-history-airs-again/

  5. Baron, L. (1986). The Holocaust and Human Decency: A review of research on the rescue of Jews in Nazi occupied Europe. Humboldt Journal of Social Relations, 13(1/2), 237-251.

  6. Baron, L. (2019). From Saints to Sinners: Teaching about the Motivations of Rescuers of Jews through Documentary and Feature Films. In A. Kohen & G.J. Steinacher (Eds.), Unlikely Heroes, The Place of Holocaust Rescuers in Research and Teaching (pp. 169-197).  Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.

  7. Bairnsfather, L., Myers, J., Schamis, I. (2021, August 26). Conversations Series: Ivy Schamis and Rabbi Hazzan Jeffrey Myers [Online event]. Holocaust Center of Pittsburgh. https://youtu.be/RBChyFI1yZo

  8. Batalion, J., Walker, M. (2021, April 6). The Light of Days [Online event]. Holocaust Center of Pittsburgh.

  9. Burns, K., Joukowsky, A. (2016). Defying the Nazis: The Sharps’ War [Documentary]. Public Broadcasting Service.

  10. Camerini, I. (2020, February 9). Terontola piange Ivo Faltoni. L’Etruria.ithttps://www.letruria.it/attualit%C3%A0/terontola-piange-ivo-faltoni-6299

  11. Certosa di Farneta. Wikipedia. Retrieved December 1, 2021 from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certosa_di_Farneta

  12. Coaston, J. (2019, April 26). Trump’s new defense of his Charlottesville comments is incredibly false. Vox. https://www.vox.com/2019/4/26/18517980/trump-unite-the-right-racism-defense-charlottesville

  13. Diamantstein, L. (1991). RG-50.166.0007, Oral history interview with Leo Diamantstein, Interview by South Carolina Council on the Holocaust, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, DC. https://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/irn505518

  14. Diaz, J. (2020, May 12). Anti-Semitic Incidents Surged in 2019, Report Says. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/05/12/us/antisemitic-report-incidents.html

  15. Dyby, K. (1991). RG-50.477.1060, Oral history interview with Knud Dyby, The Bay Area Holocaust Oral History Project, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, DC. https://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/irn518348

  16. Dyby,K. (1996). RG-50.477.1000, Oral history interview with Knud Dyby, The Bay Area Holocaust Oral History Project, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, DC. http://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/irn517060

  17. Faltoni, I. (2004, June 30). Invito alla discussione della tesi di laurea di Paolo Alberati: La Guerra di Gino Bartali – Ebrei e Cattolici in Umbria e Toscana 1943/1944.

  18. Faltoni, I. (2011). In C. Lucheroni (Ed.), Il Nonno Racconta La Guerra. Arti Tipografiche Toscane.

  19. Faltoni, I. (Ed.). (2012). Bartali L’Intramontabile: Un uomo di ferro, Un secolo da leggenda. Self published.

  20. Feldstern, L., Ryan, A. (2019). Teaching the Lesson of Moral Courage through Writing. In A. Kohen & G.J. Steinacher (Eds.), Unlikely Heroes, The Place of Holocaust Rescuers in Research and Teaching (pp. 222-232).  Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.

  21. Fogelman, E. (1994). Conscience and Courage: Rescuers of Jews during the Holocaust. New York: Anchor Books.

  22. Friedberg, E., Erbelding, R., Kelly, A. (2021, May 5). Myth of the perfect mother: Propaganda and conspiracy [Online event]. U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum.

  23. Gardner, R. (1985). The Courage to Care [Documentary]. United Way Productions, Mutual of America.

  24. Goldenberg, G. (2014). Giorgio Goldenberg [Documentary]. ADS Media Group. https://youtu.be/si6KHGJG_eM

  25. Haberman, N., Bernstein, E. (2021, March 11). Educator of the Year Interview: Nick Haberman [Online event]. Holocaust Center of Pittsburgh. https://youtu.be/7gQuWhKJbJY

  26. Harris, M. (2000). Into the Arms of Strangers: Stories of the Kindertransport [Documentary]. Warner Bros. Pictures.

  27. Holocaust Encyclopedia. Retrieved December 1, 2021 from https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/

  28. Imber, S., Jacobs, J. (2021, March 7). Holocaust Education: Past, Present and Future [Online event]. Yad Vashem. https://youtu.be/MrEc0G_oPj4

  29. Insdorf, A. & Wiesel, E. (2002). Indelible Shadows : Film and the Holocaust (3rd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  30. It Started With Words. Claims Conference. Retrieved May 1, 2021 from https://itstartedwithwords.org/

  31. Jacoby, O. (2014). My Italian Secret: The Forgotten Heroes. [Documentary].  Storyville Films.

  32. Karn, A. (2012). Toward a Philosophy of Holocaust Education: Teaching Values without Imposing Agendas. The History Teacher, 45(2), 221-240.

  33. Karski, J. (1988). RG-50.012.0044, Oral history interview with Jan Karski, Interview by Gay Block and Malka Drucker, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, DC. https://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/irn506527

  34. Kaufman, M. (2000, July 15). Jan Karski Dies at 86; Warned West About Holocaust. New York Times. Retrieved December 1, 2021 from https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/2000/07/15/226726.html?pageNumber=45

  35. Klein, C (2020, December 13). The MLK Graphic Novel That Inspired John Lewis and Generations of Civil Rights Activists. History.com. Retrieved December 1, 2021 from https://www.history.com/news/civil-rights-graphic-novel-mlk-john-lewis

  36. Koepp, R.G. (2019). Holocaust Rescuers in Historical and Academic Scholarship. In A. Kohen & G.J. Steinacher (Eds.), Unlikely Heroes, The Place of Holocaust Rescuers in Research and Teaching (pp. 15-36).  Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.

  37. Lindquist, D. (2011a). Meeting a Moral Imperative: A Rationale for Teaching the Holocaust. The Clearing House, 84(1), 26-30.

  38. Lindquist, D. (2011b). Instructional Approaches in Teaching the Holocaust. American Secondary Education, 39(3), 117-128.

  39. Marantz, A. (2019). Anti Social: Online Extremists, Techno-Utopians, and the Hijacking of the American Conversation. New York: Penguin Random House.

  40. MacMichael, S. (2010, November 12). Gino Bartali to be honoured for helping save Italian Jews from the Holocaust. Road.cc. https://road.cc/content/news/27273-gino-bartali-be-honoured-helping-save-italian-jews-holocaust

  41. McConnon, A., & McConnon, A. (2012). Road to Valor: A true story of World War II Italy, the Nazis, and the cyclist who inspired a nation. New York: Broadway Paperbacks.

  42. Meir, D (2019, August 4). MAUS: A comic book that should be taught in every school. The Times of Israel. Retrieved December 1, 2021 from  https://blogs.timesofisrael.com/maus-a-comic-book-that-should-be-taught-in-every-school/

  43. Nevres, M.O. (2016, August 5). Coppi e Bartali, Bartali e Coppi. Cycling Passion. Retrieved December 1, 2021 from https://cycling-passion.com/coppi-bartali/

  44. North Coast Journal Staff (2021, November 23). Samuel P. Oliner: 1930-2021. Retrieved December 1, 2021 from https://www.northcoastjournal.com/Obituaries/archives/2021/11/23/samuel-p-oliner-1930-2021

  45. Oliner, P.M., & Oliner, S.P. (1988). The Altruistic Personality. New York: The Free Press.

  46. Oliner, P.M., & Oliner, S.P. (1990). The Roots of Altruism. Shofar, 8(2), 16-34.

  47. Oliner, P.M., Wielgus, J., & Gruber, M. (2004). Saving the Forsaken, Religious Culture and the Rescue of Jews in Nazi Europe. New Haven: Yale University Press.

  48. Oliner, S. (1994). RG-50.477.0543, Oral history interview with Samuel Oliner, The Bay Area Holocaust Oral History Project, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, DC. https://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/irn512442

  49. Opdyke, I. (1993). RG-50.477.0864, Oral history interview with Irene Opdyke, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Collection. https://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/irn515933

  50. Paldiel, M. (1993). The Path of the Righteous. Gentile Rescuers of Jews During the Holocaust. Hoboken: KTAV Publishing House, Inc.

  51. Paldiel, M. The Face of the Other: Reflections on the Motivations of Gentile Rescuers of Jews. Yad Vashem. Retrieved December 1, 2021 from https://www.yadvashem.org/righteous/resources/the-face-of-the-other-reflections-on-the-motivations-of-rescuers.html

  52. Primo Levi Center. Retrieved December 1, 2021 from https://primolevicenter.org/

  53. Putnam, R. (2020). The Upswing: How America came together a century ago and how we can do it again. Simon & Schuster. New York.

  54. Rabben, L. (2016). Sanctuary and Asylum: A Social and Political History. Seattle: University of Washington Press.

  55. Rapold, N. (2014, May 8). More Tales of the ‘Righteous’. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/09/movies/the-rescuers-tells-stories-of-escapes-from-the-nazis.html

  56. Robertson, C., Mele, C., Tavernise, S. (2018, October 27). 11 Killed in Synagogue Massacre: Suspect Charged with 29 Counts. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/27/us/active-shooter-pittsburgh-synagogue-shooting.html

  57. Samuel P. Oliner: 1930-2021 (2021, November 23). North Coast Journal Staff. Retrieved December 1, 2021 from https://www.northcoastjournal.com/Obituaries/archives/2021/11/23/samuel-p-oliner-1930-2021

  58. Schwarz, G. (2021, April 7). Those who forget: A conversation with author Geraldine Schwarz [Online event]. Yad Vashem. https://youtu.be/ddwypCtFmVc

  59. Sherwood, H. (2020, September 16). Nearly two-thirds of US young adults unaware 6m Jews killed in the Holocaust. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/sep/16/holocaust-us-adults-study 

  60. Sittsamer, J. (1989). RG-50.063.0028, Oral history interview with Jack Sittsamer, The Holocaust Center of Pittsburgh, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, DC. https://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/irn508051

  61. Strobos, T. (1988). RG-50.012.0082, Oral history interview with Tina Strobos, Interview by Gay Block and Malka Drucker, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, DC. https://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/irn506565

  62. Strobos, T. (1992). RG-50.042.0026; Oral history interview with Tina Strobos, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Oral History Branch, Washington, DC. https://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/irn505579

  63. Tec, N. (1986). When Light Pierced the Darkness. New York: Oxford University Press.

  64. Tec, N. (1995). Altruism and the Holocaust. Social Education, 59(6), 348.

  65. Tec, N. A Glimmer of Light. Yad Vashem. Retrieved December 1, 2021 from https://www.yadvashem.org/righteous/resources/a-glimmer-of-light.html

  66. The Courage to Care. Wikipedia. Retrieved May 1, 2021 from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Courage_to_Care

  67. Walker, M. (2021). CHUTZ-POW! The Power of Graphic Novels in Education [Online Event]. Echoes and Reflections. https://info.echoesandreflections.org/chutz-pow-the-power-of-graphic-novels-in-holocaust-education-0

  68. Wise, W., Moeller, C., Wachter, D., Walker, M.L., & Zingarelli, M. (2014). Return to my Father’s Homeland. Fritz Ottenheimer. CHUTZ-POW! Superheroes of the Holocaust. Volume One: The UpStanders. Pittsburgh: The Holocaust Center of Pittsburgh.

  69. Yad Vashem. Retrieved May 1, 2021 from https://www.yadvashem.org

  70. Yelich-Biniecki, S.M., Donley, S. (2016).  The Righteous Among the Nations of the World: An Exploration of Free-Choice Learning. SAGE Open, 1-11.

  71. Zago, S. (2020, May 5). Gino Bartali, mio nonno: intervista a Lisa Bartali. Suiveur.it. https://www.suiveur.it/interviste/gino-bartali-mio-nonno-intervista-a-lisa-bartali/

The following is a collection of other reading materials, documentaries, and films that I have run across or accessed without necessarily using them in my final paper. It is by no means complete. Please also see the excellent rescuer bibliography list compiled by the USHMM which includes a brief summary of each entry.

Bibliography

1.      Baird, M. L. (2002). On the side of the angels: ethics and post-Holocaust spirituality. Leuven, Belgium: Peeters.

2.      Baron, L. (1986). The Holocaust and Human Decency: A Review of Research on the Rescue of Jews in Nazi Occupied Europe. Humboldt Journal of Social Relations, 13(1-2), 237-251.

3.      Fogelman, E. (1994). Conscience and Courage: Rescuers of Jews During the Holocaust. New York: Anchor Bks.

4.      Gushee, D. P. (1996). Learning from the Christian Rescuers: Lessons for the Churches. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science548, 138-155.

5.      Hallie, P. (1979). Lest Innocent Blood Be Shed. New York: Harper & Row.

6.      Henry, P. (2007). We Only Know Men: The rescue of Jews in France during the Holocaust. Washington, DC: Catholic University of American Press.

7.      Huneke, D. (1981). A Study of Christians who Rescued Jews During the Nazi Era. Humboldt Journal of Social Relations, 9(1), 144-150.

8.      Insdorf, A. & Wiesel, E. (2002). Indelible Shadows : Film and the Holocaust (3rd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

9.      Karn, A. (2012). Toward a Philosophy of Holocaust Education: Teaching Values without Imposing Agendas. The History Teacher,45(2), 221-240.

10.  Kohn, A., & Steinacher, G.J. (Eds.). (2019). Unlikely Heroes: The Place of Holocaust Rescuers in Research and Teaching. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.

11.  Lavin, T. (2020). Culture Warlords. New York: Hachette Books.

12.  Levi, P. (1979). Moments of Reprieve. New York: Penguin Books.

13.  Levi, P. (1986). The Drowned and the Saved. New York: Simon & Schuster.

14.  Levi, P. (2008). Survival in Auschwitz. New York: Classic House Books.

15.  Lindquist, D. (2011a). Meeting a Moral Imperative: A Rationale for Teaching the Holocaust. The Clearing House, 84(1), 26-30.

16.  Lindquist, D. (2011b). Instructional Approaches in Teaching the Holocaust. American Secondary Education, 39(3), 117-128.

17.  Marantz, A. (2019). Anti Social: Online Extremists, Techno-Utopians, and the Hijacking of the American Conversation. New York: Penguin Random House.

18.  McConnon, A., & McConnon, A. (2012). Road to Valor: A true story of World War II Italy, the Nazis, and the cyclist who inspired a nation. New York: Broadway Paperbacks.

19.  Miller, A. (1983). For Your Own Good : Hidden Cruelty in Child-Rearing and the Roots of Violence. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson.

20.  Oliner, P.M., & Oliner, S.P. (1988). The Altruistic Personality. New York: The Free Press.

21.  Oliner, P.M., & Oliner, S.P. (1990). The Roots of Altruism. Shofar, 8(2), 16-34.

22.  Oliner, P.M., Wielgus, J., & Gruber, M. (2004). Saving the Forsaken, Religious Culture and the Rescue of Jews in Nazi Europe. New Haven: Yale University Press.

23.  Putnam, R. (2020). The Upswing: How America came together a century ago and how we can do it again. Simon & Schuster. New York.

24.  Pittsburgh Center for the Holocaust. (2018). CHUTZ-POW! Superheroes of the Holocaust. Volumes 1-4.

25.  Sarfatti, M. (2006). The Jews in Mussolini’s Italy: From Equality to Persecution. Madison, Wisconsin: The University of Wisconsin Press.

26.  Ramati, A. (1978). The Assisi Underground: The Priests Who Rescued Jews. Briarcliff Manor, New York: Scarborough House.

27.  Yelich-Biniecki, S.M., Donley, S. (2016).  The Righteous Among the Nations of the World: An Exploration of Free-Choice Learning. SAGE Open, 1-11.

28.  Zuccotti, S. (1987). The Italians and the Holocaust. New York: Basic Books.

29.  Zuccotti, S. (2007). Holocaust Odysseys: The Jews of Saint-Martin-Vésubie and Their Flight through France and Italy. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Holocaust Rescuer Documentaries

1.  A Debt to Honor. 1999.

2.  A Tree for Sugihara. 1998.

3.  Back from the Brink. 2010.

4.  Conspiracy of Kindness. 2005.

5.  The Courage to Care. 1985. Directed by Robert H. Gardner, nominated Academy Award for Best Documentary Short Subject. (This can be hard to find, but was available on YouTube and FacingHistory.org. Be sure to watch this film with the correct director and year, and narrated by Elie Wiesel. For some reason on Amazon there is another title, “Courage to Care,” with a similar topic, but from a different director and year and not the same story quality.)

6.  Defying the Nazis: The Sharps’ War. Ken Burns/PBS. 2016.

7. Diplomats for the Damned. 2008.

8.  Fifty Children: The Rescue Mission of Mr. and Mrs. Kraus. 2013.

9. Heroes of the Holocaust Tales of Resistance and Survival. 2008.

10.  Heroes: Saving Jewish Lives from the Nazis. 2015.

11.  Into the Arms of Strangers: Stories of the Kindertransport. 2001. Winner Academy Award Best Documentary Feature. On National Film Registry.

12.  It was Nothing, it was Everything. Reflections on the Rescue of Greek Jews during the Holocaust. 1997.

13.  Kinder-Exodus, 1939. 1999.

14.  Magda. 2013.

15.  My Italian Secret. 2014. The only English-speaking documentary featuring Gino Bartali, as well as other Italian rescuers. Highly recommend. It is easily available on streaming services.

 
 

16.  Nicky’s Family. 2013.

17.  No. 4 Street of Our Lady. 2009.

18.  Orchestra of Exiles. 2012.

19.  Oskar Schindler the Accidental Hero. 2013

20.  Rescue in Scandinavia. 1994.

21.  Rescue in the Philippines, Refuge from the Holocaust. 2013.

22.  Rescuers of the Holocaust: They risked their lives. 1991.

23.  Searching for Wallenberg. 2002.

24.  Secret Courage, the Walter Suskind Story. 2005.

25.  Sugihara Survivors: Jewish and Japanese, Past and Present.

26.  The Danish Solution, 2010.

27.  The House on August Street. 2007.

28.  The Power of Good: Nicholas Winton. 2002.

29.  The Reckoning: Remembering the Dutch Resistance. 2007.

30.  The Rescuers: Heroes of the Holocaust. 2015.

31.  Treason or Honor, German Rescuers of the Holocaust. 1998.

32.  Weapons of the Spirit. 1987.

33.   Zegota Council for Aid to Jews in Occupied Poland, 1942-1945. 1998.

34.   Zerach: A Refugee and Remnant in the Holocaust. 2001.

Cinematic Movies Based on Real Life Rescuer Events

1. Courageous Heart of Irena Sendler. 2010.

2.  Hidden in Silence. 2010.

3.  In Darkness. Movie. 2012. Academy Award nominee best foreign language film.

4.  Miracle at Midnight. 1998.

5.  The Hiding Place. 2008.

6.  The Pianist. Academy Award winner. 2006.

7.  The Zookeeper’s Wife. 2017.

8.  Varian’s War. 2002.

9.  Walking with the Enemy. 2004.

10. Wallenberg: A Hero’s Story. 2011.